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The Essential Guide to Crafting a Winning Go-to-Market Strategy
Studium / 12. Februar 2025
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Bachelor in Business Administration, Class of 2027
Franz is a founder and entrepreneur with 5 years of work experience in his own startup called Brainkick. The brand developed sustainable products in the field of Aromatherapy. He scaled the startup to six-figure revenues and sold it to a private investor in 2024. He specializes in early-stage startup strategy, financial modeling, and sales.

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When you have your MVP and want to start selling your product, you will face the challenge of finding a suitable Go-to-Market strategy (GTM). „As a founder myself, I experienced how hard it can be to get your startup started without a clear focus,“ says Franz Deubner, Co-Founder of Brainkick. 

Launching your startup without a clear Go-to-Market strategy is like setting out on a journey without a map. A GTM ensures you not only reach your target audience but also stay aligned with their needs and solve their problems. 

Many businesses fail because they rush to market with vague plans or incomplete understanding of their audience. In fact, research by CB Insights¹ shows that 35% of startups fail due to lack of market demand—often a result of poor GTM planning. 

This guide will take you through the five steps to craft a proven GTM strategy that positions your product for success. 

Step 1: Understand Your Target Market

The first step is deeply understanding your target market. If you don’t know who your customers are or what problems they face, your product may miss the mark entirely. 

How to Understand Your Target Market 

  • Conduct Market Research: Use surveys, focus groups, and especially interviews to gather data about the needs of your target audience and find out what pain points they have. 
  • Build Buyer Personas: Create profiles of your ideal customers (ICP), including their pain points, goals, and decision-making processes. This makes it easier later on to address them in your marketing efforts. 

Example 

Consider a SaaS startup offering workflow automation tools. By focusing on small businesses instead of enterprises, they discovered their audience preferred affordable, plug-and-play solutions over customizable but costly platforms. This insight shaped their entire strategy. 

Step 2: Define Your Selling Proposition

Your unique selling proposition (USP) is the core of your GTM strategy. It defines why customers should choose your product over competitors. Without a strong USP, it’s impossible to stand out in crowded markets. 

How to Develop a Winning Selling Proposition 

  • Clearly articulate the problem your product solves. 
  • Identify the specific benefits and outcomes your product delivers. 
  • Highlight how your product is unique compared to competitors. 

Example 

Take Airbnb’s value proposition: “Affordable, local experiences.” Unlike hotels, Airbnb promised unique stays and connections with local cultures, which immediately differentiated it from traditional hospitality offerings. 

Step 3: Choose the Right Marketing Channels

A critical part of your GTM strategy is selecting the channels through which you’ll reach your audience. The wrong channels can drain your resources and fail to generate meaningful traction. 

How to Choose the Best Marketing Channels 

  • Match the channels of your marketing activity to customer behaviour: social media for millennial audiences and Email campaigns and networking events for B2B clients.
  • Start small by testing multiple channels on a smaller scale to see which performs best.
  • If you find a channel that is performing well, double down on it. Make sure you optimize your marketing funnel accordingly to make it scalable. 

Examples of Channels 

  • Direct sales for enterprise software 
  • Digital ads for consumer products 
  • Partnerships and affiliate marketing for niche services 

Step 4: Measure, Adapt, and Improve

No GTM strategy is flawless from the start. The key to success is constantly measuring results and adapting based on customer feedback and performance data. 

How to Measure Success 

Define key performance indicators (KPIs) for B2C startups such as: 

  • Customer acquisition cost (CAC) 
  • Conversion rates 
  • Customer lifetime value (LTV) 

Use analytics tools like Google Analytics, Mixpanel, or HubSpot to track these metrics. 

Example 

A D2C fashion brand used A/B testing on their landing pages to refine their messaging and layout. By analyzing the results, they improved their conversion rate by 20%. 

Common Go-to-Market Mistakes to Avoid 

Even the best ideas can fail if common pitfalls aren’t addressed. Here are some learnings Franz indicates based on his own startup experience: 

  • Ignoring customer feedback during product development: If your product doesn’t address real customer needs, it will struggle to gain traction. 
  • Spreading resources too thin: Focus on a few high-impact channels instead of trying to dominate every platform at once. 
  • Neglecting post-launch efforts: A successful launch is just the beginning. Ongoing marketing, customer support, and product updates are crucial. 

Conclusion

A winning Go-to-Market strategy isn’t just about getting your product to market; it’s about doing it effectively and scalably. By following these four steps—understanding your target market, defining your selling proposition, choosing the right marketing channels, and iterating for improvement—you can position your startup for long-term success. 

If you have a business idea and you need help with sharpening your Go-to-market strategy, book an Idea Talk with the FSEC team today! 

Source: 

  1. CB Insights. (2022, December 1). The Top 12 Reasons Startups Fail. CB Insights Research. https://www.cbinsights.com/research/report/startup-failure-reasons-top/ 
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